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North India - Himachal Pradesh
 
   
     
 
 
Area: 55,673 sq km
Population: 6 million
Capital: Shimla
Clothing
Summer - Light Cottons
Winter - Heavy woollens
Languages spoken
Hindi, English, Parhari (local dialect)
Best Time to visit
Mid-May to mid-October (trekking)
Late December to March (winter sports)
   
     
 
The state of Himachal Pradesh came into existence with the partition of Punjab and Haryana in 1966. Himachal Pradesh is essentially a mountain state - it takes in the transition zone from the plains to the high Himalayas. Its' pleasant summers make it a popular holiday resort. The Kullu Valley, with the snow-capped Himalayas as a backdrop and the sparkling Beas River running through it, has a well-developed, tourist-oriented economy, and can be considered the backbone of the state. The bleak, high altitude regions of Lahaul, Spiti and Kinnaur bear a striking resemblance to Ladakh in Jammu and Kashmir. The predominant influence here is Tibetan Buddhism and there are some spectacular gompas (monasteries) here.
       
Himachal Pradesh is one of the loveliest states in India, with charming lakes, pretty flowers, ancient shrines and beautiful people. The state has five mighty snow-fed rivers flowing through it - the Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej and Yamuna. Climatically, the state has two regions - the south, which is as warm as the plains, and the north, where the summers are temperate.

The snowy peaks, rugged slopes and wide valleys of the state make it a delight for those seeking adventure.
   
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